Research & Precision Fabrication
Published Research Application

DF-60D CO₂ Laser Cutter Referenced in a 2026 Nature Communications Study

A real-world research application demonstrating the use of the DF-60D CO₂ laser for precision patterning of thin PET films and adhesive layers in a multilayer wearable microfluidic system.

DF-60D CO2 laser cutter installed at the Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan during XLH Laser equipment training
DF-60D CO₂ laser cutter installed at the Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan. Photograph taken by the XLH Laser team during on-site equipment training.

Published fabrication method

A DF-60D in a Published Research Workflow

A study published in Nature Communications reports the DF-60D as the CO₂ laser cutter used to pattern layers of a wearable microfluidic system. The article investigates sweat-based vitamin monitoring; this application case focuses on the fabrication method documented by the researchers.

“CO₂ laser cutter (DF-60D, Xinglihua, Beijing)”

The equipment reference appears in Methods, under Fabrication of the microfluidic system. Read the published Methods ↗

On-site equipment training

DF-60D Installed at the Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan

The photographs on this page were taken by the XLH Laser team during equipment training at the Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan. They document the DF-60D in an actual laboratory setting.

These are XLH Laser on-site photographs, not figures reproduced from the research article. The published Methods provide the source for the fabrication details discussed below.

On-site close view of the DF-60D at the Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan
On-site view of the DF-60D at the Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan during equipment training.

Research-specific processing conditions

Precision Fabrication of a Multilayer Microfluidic System

The Methods describe digitally patterned PET and adhesive layers assembled into a multilayer wearable microfluidic structure. The researchers identify three materials and the corresponding laser settings:

Reported layer / materialPowerSpeedPPI
Accumulation and reservoir layers — 3M 468MP double-sided adhesive60%80%1000
Inlet layer — 0.025 mm PET film20%100%1000
Channel layer — AR 93049 hydrophilic adhesive40%90%1000

Parameters from this study only. These settings describe the paper’s specific experimental conditions. They are not universal DF-60D settings or a recommended recipe for all PET or adhesive materials. Validate the actual material, thickness, geometry and machine setup for each project.

Source: original article, Methods — Fabrication of the microfluidic system ↗

Thin-film application

Thin-Film PET Processing

The paper specifies 0.025 mm PET film for the inlet layer. It is one documented example of using digital laser patterning to fabricate a thin-film component within a multilayer assembly.

The photograph here shows a separate XLH Laser PET processing sample. It illustrates repeated cut geometry; it is not the paper’s microfluidic device, and the photograph does not establish the sample’s thickness or dimensional tolerance.

PET sheet with repeated precision-cut openings from XLH Laser application testing
Example of precision PET sheet processing from XLH Laser application testing.
Laser-patterned 3M 467MP adhesive material from separate XLH Laser application testing
Example of laser patterning on 3M 467MP adhesive material during XLH Laser application testing.

Material identification matters

Adhesive Film Patterning

The study identifies 3M 468MP adhesive and AR 93049 hydrophilic adhesive within its multilayer fabrication method. Adhesive films require project-specific validation of cut geometry, handling and layer assembly.

The XLH Laser photograph shows 3M 467MP.

This material is shown as a separate XLH Laser processing example and should not be confused with the 3M 468MP adhesive specified in the Nature Communications study.

Beyond conventional production

From Conventional Laser Cutting to Research Fabrication

Research fabrication connects digital geometry with material selection, thin-film handling, layer alignment and prototype assembly. The published example illustrates the DF-60D’s role within a broader fabrication workflow.

The flexible-substrate sample shown here is a separate XLH Laser application example. It is not a research result or component from the cited study.

For a new project, share the substrate, thickness, feature dimensions and intended assembly method so the processing requirements can be evaluated.

Discuss a Fabrication Application →
Fine-feature pattern on a flexible substrate from XLH Laser application testing
Example of fine-feature processing on a flexible substrate. Shown as an XLH Laser application example.

Equipment and brand identity

From Xinglihua to XLH Laser

The paper identifies the equipment as DF-60D, Xinglihua, Beijing. Xinglihua is the manufacturer of the DF-60D platform. Related laser equipment, application development and international business are now presented under the XLH Laser brand.

XinglihuaDF-60D platformXLH Laser

The published equipment name and the current XLH Laser product presentation refer to the connected equipment platform. Explore the DF60D product page →

Independent published research

About the Published Research

Real-time nanomolar vitamin monitoring in sweat using an electrochemical skin-attached device

Wang, X. et al. Nature Communications 17, 5610 (2026). Published 23 April 2026.

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-026-72356-1 ↗

Consult the original article for the complete research methods, results and supporting information. This XLH Laser page documents the equipment’s published fabrication application.

Disclaimer

XLH Laser is not affiliated with or endorsed by Nature Communications. References to the journal and research article on this page are provided solely to document the published application of the DF-60D CO₂ laser cutter.

All five photographs on this page are XLH Laser on-site or application examples. No journal logo or research figure is reproduced.